Alert

PHLEBOTOMY SERVICES

EVACUATED BLOOD COLLECTION TUBE GUIDE.
Listed in Order of Draw for Blood Collection Tubes and Syringe Collections.

STOPPER COLOR SYMBOL CONTENTS VOL. USES/COMMENTS

Blood Culture Bottles are ALWAYS drawn prior to other labs to reduce contamination. .

Royal Blue Tube Type = Royal Top No additive (serum); special glass and stopper material 7.0 mL ONLY if being used to collect trace metals (e.g. copper)*, most drug levels, and toxicology screens
Red Tube Type = Red Top No additive 7.0 mL Cryoglobulins and CH50
Light Blue Tube Type = Light Blue Top 3.2% Sodium Citrate 4.5 mL PT, PTT, TCT, CMV buffy coat, Factor Activity
Tube MUST be filled 100% - No exceptions!
Royal Blue Tube Type = Royal Top (K2)EDTA 7.0 mL Lead levels
Gold Top (Serum Separator, "SST") Tube Type = Gold Top (SST) Contains separating gel and clot activator 6.0 mL Most chemistry, endocrine and serology tests, including Hepatitis and HIV
Light Blue -
Yellow Label on Tube
FDP (Light Blue Top with Yellow Label) Thrombin 2.0 mL For FDP test ONLY; Obtain tube from Core Lab Coag; Allow to Clot
Mint Green Lithium Heparin with PST gel (plasma separator tube) 7.0 mL Most Chemistry tests
Dark Green with Stripes on label Tube Type = Green Top Sodium heparin (100 USP Units) 5.0 mL Cytogenetics, HLA Typing

Dark Green with no stripes on label

Lithium Heparin only (no gel) 4.0 mL Ammonia, lactate, ionized calcium, Busulfan
Yellow Tube Type = Yellow Top ACD Solution A consists of trisodium citrate, citric acid and dextrose 8.5 mL DNA Studies, HIV Cultures
Pink Tube Type = Pink Top (K2)EDTA Draws 6 mL - Minimum 4 mL Blood type & Screen, Compatibility Study, Direct Coombs

Pearl Top (Plasma Preparation, "PPT") Tube Type = Pearl Top Separating gel and (K2)EDTA 4.0 mL

Adenovirus PCR
Toxoplasma PCR
HHV-6 PCR
HIV Viral Load PCR

Lavender ("Purple") Tube Type = Lavender (Purple) Top (K2)EDTA 3.0 mL CBC/Diff/Retic/Sed Rate, FK506, Cyclosporin, Platelet Ab, Coombs, Flow Cytometry

NOTE: All tubes sterile.

Standard order of draw: BLOOD CULTURES, royal blue, red, light blue, SST (Gold), green, tan, yellow, pink, pearl, lavender. If a coag tube (light blue) is the only tube or the first tube to be drawn, a 5 mL discard tube must be drawn first.

Blood Culture Options (Specify Culture Type when Ordering)


Reviewed by J. Carr on July 22, 2025

UNC Hospitals
McLendon Clinical Laboratories
101 Manning Drive
Chapel Hill, NC 27514