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Respiratory Pathogen Panel

FOR SYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS ONLY

Specimen Type = NP Swab in transport tube

Specimen Type

Includes: ADENOVIRUS
SARS-COV-2
NON-COVID CORONAVIRUSES
INFLUENZA A/B VIRUSES
METAPNEUMOVIRUS
RHINOVIRUS/ENTEROVIRUS
RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS (RSV)
PARAINFLUENZA VIRUSES 1-4
Bordetella parapertussis*
Bordetella pertussis*

Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Chlamydia pneumoniae
*Bordetella sp. only tested on NP Swabs

Test ID LAB5812
EPIC Order
RESPIRATORY PATHOGEN PANEL
CPT Code(s) 0202U
Group/Individual Test Group
Laboratory Molecular Microbiology; 984-974-1820
Tube Station 82
Specimen Routine:
Nasopharyngeal swabs, Oropharnygeal (OP) swabs, NP/OP swabs, nasopharyngeal (NP) aspirates, bronchoalveolar lavages, bronchial washings, expectorated and induced sputa, and tracheal aspirates.

Specimens must be transported to the Microbiology laboratory as soon as possible, but no later than 2 hours post-collection.

Please see this link for specimen collection instructions (including NP/OP).

NP swab collection video here.

**For Mycoplasma pneumoniae, an oropharyngeal swab is more sensitive than a nasopharyngeal swab. Consider sending a combined NP/OP swab if Mycoplasma is on the differential. DO NOT send separate NP and OP swabs with two orders.**

NOTE: For the most sensitive detection of Bordetella pertussis/parapertussis, the Bordetella pertussis/parapertussis PCR test should be ordered.

Availability Routine: 24/7
Turnaround Time
(from receipt in laboratory)
Routine:
NP, NP/OP, OP (7am-10pm): 2h [Inpatient/ED]
NP, NP/OP, OP (10pm-7am): 4h [Inpatient/ED]
Lower Respiratory Specimens: 4h
All Outpatient Specimens: 8h

Comments

  • Guide to Nasopharyngeal Specimen Collection
  • Testing for Respiratory Viruses at UNC McLendon Laboratories (Memo #195)
  • Test Information for Providers
  • Test Information for Patients
  • Testing performed using the FDA BioFire FilmArray Respiratory Panel 2.1 assay. Negative results do not preclude SARS-CoV-2 infection and should not be used as the sole basis for patient management decisions. Negative results must be combined with clinical observations, patient history, and epidemiological information. Ct (cycle threshold) values for SARS-CoV-2 are not available for this test.  
  • This assay does not distinguish between rhinovirus and enterovirus. Lower respiratory specimens will not be tested for Bordetella pertussis/parapertussis. For nasopharyngeal swabs, cross-reactivity may occur between B. pertussis and non-pertussis Bordetella species. All positive B. pertussis results will be automatically confirmed using our in-house PCR assay for confirmation

Reviewed by J. Carr on November 21, 2025

UNC Hospitals
McLendon Clinical Laboratories
101 Manning Drive
Chapel Hill, NC 27514